Work sample · Example figures

Xero bank reconciliation: before and after

A trades business whose bank account has not been reconciled for months. The backlog is cleared line by line, bank rules are set for the repeat items, and the account ends at a difference of 0.00.

A walkthrough of how I would approach this project. The figures are examples for a fictional business, not a client.

Area
Bookkeeping
Tools
Xero
Typical scope
US$150–400
Timeline
About 2 weeks · 4 fixed milestones

01The problem

The bank feed is connected, but nobody has kept up with it. Receipts sit unmatched, bills look unpaid when they are paid, and the balance in Xero no longer agrees with the bank.

  • A balance in Xero that is tens of thousands out from the bank
  • Invoices that look unpaid, so customers are chased for money already received
  • Reports the accountant cannot rely on
  • A month-end that starts with a week of catching up

02Approach

  1. Look

    Read-only review of the feed, the open invoices and bills, and the last reconciliation. The backlog is counted and sorted by type.

  2. Match

    Receipts are matched to invoices and payments to bills. Duplicates and stale entries are listed, then removed with a reason.

  3. Set rules

    Bank rules for fuel, software, bank fees and other repeat items, so most lines clear themselves next month.

  4. Hand over

    Statement balance and Xero balance agreed at a set date, a one-page monthly routine, and a list of anything that needed a decision.

03Exhibit

Bank reconciliation, before and after (AUD)Example figures, fictional business

Before: Business Cheque Account

Statement balance48,210.55
Balance in Xero31,874.20
Unreconciled bank lines143
Duplicate or stale entries in Xero9
Difference16,336.35
Items to reconcile143

After: Business Cheque Account

Statement balance48,210.55
Balance in Xero48,210.55
Unreconciled bank lines0
Duplicate or stale entries in Xero0
Difference0.00
Items to reconcile0
What the 143 lines wereLinesHow they were cleared
Customer receipts61Matched to the open invoice
Supplier payments38Matched to the bill, or a bill created
Repeat items (fuel, software, bank fees)27Cleared by new bank rules
One-off spend with no document11Coded, receipt requested
Transfers between accounts4Transfer entry created
Duplicates2Removed, reason noted
Total143Unreconciled lines at handover: 0

How the backlog built up (unreconciled lines at each month-end)

18Jan36Feb59Mar88Apr117May143Jun
Bank reconciliation before and after: difference of $16,336.35 and 143 unreconciled lines, then 0.00 and 0 lines.

04How to read it

  1. The same account, on the same date: a difference of $16,336.35 at the start and 0.00 at handover.
  2. The 143 lines are shown by type, so you can see where the time went and which part the bank rules now handle.
  3. The bar chart shows how the backlog built up, which is why a monthly routine matters more than a one-off clean-up.

05Scope

AreaIncluded
ReviewRead-only look at the bank feed, open invoices and bills, and the last reconciliation, with a written findings list
BacklogEvery unreconciled line cleared for the agreed period, matched or coded, with a note on anything uncertain
DuplicatesDuplicate and stale entries listed and removed, with a reason for each
Bank rulesRules created and tested for repeat items
CheckStatement balance agreed to the Xero balance at a named date, with a reconciliation report saved
HandoverA one-page monthly routine and a 30-minute walkthrough
Not includedChanging the chart of accounts, or moving to different accounting software

06Milestones and fee

MilestoneDeliverableTimingShare of fee
M1 ReviewFindings list, count of lines by type, fixed quoteDays 1 to 320%
M2 Backlog clearedAll lines for the period matched or codedWeek 1 to 240%
M3 Rules and checkBank rules live, difference at 0.00Week 225%
M4 HandoverMonthly routine and walkthroughWeek 215%

Typical scope for this kind of project: US$150–400

About 2 weeks · 4 fixed milestones. The systems health check (US$150, fixed) comes first and confirms the scope. Extra hourly work is US$40 per hour, agreed before it starts.

Tell me what is going wrong in your books and I will say where I would look first.

Send a short note through the form on the home page. I will reply with where I would start, and whether the US$150 systems health check is the right first step.

Book a US$150 health checkUpwork (opens in a new tab)